Col du Tourmalet: the most famous climb in the Pyrenees – route, tips and curiosities

🏔️ Col du Tourmalet – The Symbol of the Pyrenees

The Col du Tourmalet is much more than a simple mountain pass: it is a true monument to effort, courage, and the myth of cycling.
Located in the heart of the French Pyrenees, in the Hautes-Pyrénées department, it connects the villages of Luz-Saint-Sauveur in the west and Sainte-Marie-de-Campan in the east, tracing a road that seems carved between sky and rock.

At 2,115 meters above sea level, the Tourmalet is the highest paved pass in the Pyrenees and one of the most legendary in all of France. But it’s not just the numbers that make it mythical: it’s its epic history written in sweat and determination by the great champions of the Tour de France that consecrates it as a temple of sport.

Since its first appearance in the Grande Boucle in 1910, the Tourmalet has represented an extreme test, a proving ground for every cyclist. Here, unforgettable battles have been fought challenges to the very limit between man and mountain, between the strength of the legs and the will of the spirit.

Today, anyone who takes it on whether a professional or an enthusiast knows they are riding a road steeped in legend, where every hairpin tells a story and every meter conquered carries a fragment of glory.

Col du Tourmalet: the most famous climb in the Pyrenees – route, tips and curiosities
Cycling glasses for road cycling and mountain bike

📍 Key Facts – Col du Tourmalet

Tackling the Col du Tourmalet means facing one of the most iconic and demanding climbs in world cycling. Every detail of this pass tells of its greatness from its dizzying altitude to its endless hairpin bends that seem to lead straight into the sky.

🏔️ Altitude

2,115 meters above sea level
The Tourmalet is one of the highest passes in the French Pyrenees. From its summit opens a breathtaking panorama: majestic mountains, green valleys, and often a veil of mist that gives the atmosphere an almost mystical aura.

🚩 Classic Starting Points
West Side: Luz-Saint-Sauveur
East Side: Sainte-Marie-de-Campan

These two sides offer different yet equally fascinating experiences: the Luz-Saint-Sauveur side is steeper and more scenic, while the Sainte-Marie-de-Campan side is more regular but just as demanding.

📏 Length and Average Gradients
From Luz-Saint-Sauveur: 19 km with an average gradient of 7.4%
From Sainte-Marie-de-Campan: 17.2 km with an average gradient of 7.3%

Both sides alternate between gentle stretches and segments that test even the fittest riders. Every curve, every switchback, is an invitation not to give up.

⛰️ Total Elevation Gain
About 1,400 meters
A long and steady ascent that requires endurance, control, and great management of effort.

Maximum Gradient
10–11% in several sections
In its toughest parts, the Tourmalet reveals its true nature: a mountain that offers no mercy but rewards those who conquer it with unforgettable emotions.

Col-du-Tourmalet-the-story-of-the-first-race

🗺️ A Bit of History – At the Origins of the Legend

The Col du Tourmalet entered cycling legend in 1910, when the then director of the Tour de France, Henri Desgrange, decided to push the race beyond all limits by taking it for the first time into the great mountains of the Pyrenees. It was a bold, almost visionary choice that would forever change the fate of the competition and the very concept of cycling itself.

To verify the feasibility of the route, Desgrange sent journalist and adventurer Alphonse Steinès to explore the pass. Steinès faced the mountain in the middle of the night, amid snow, mud, and darkness, aboard a car he soon had to abandon to continue on foot. After hours of struggle, frozen and covered in ice, he finally managed to cross the pass.

At dawn, he sent a telegram to Paris that became famous in history:

“Tourmalet crossed. Perfect road. Passable for cyclists.”

The reality, however, was quite different. The road over the Tourmalet in 1910 was unpaved, rough, and dangerous, with stretches where even walking was a challenge. Yet that message as ironic as it was courageous marked the beginning of a new era.

Since then, the Tourmalet has become a symbol of challenge and heroism, the stage for legendary feats and epic suffering. Every time the Tour de France includes it in its route, the myth is renewed: a battle between man and mountain, between physical limits and the will to overcome them.

Col du Tourmalet: legendary cycling feats

🚴Legendary Feats – The Heroes of the Tourmalet

Every hairpin of the Col du Tourmalet has witnessed the history of cycling.
Here, where the air grows thin and the legs burn, champions become legends, and their deeds remain etched in collective memory.

Col du Tourmalet: 1910 - Octave Lapize

🏅 Octave Lapize (1910) – The Cry That Began the Legend

It was Octave Lapize, back in 1910, who first dared the impossible: to climb the Col du Tourmalet during a stage of the Tour de France.
But to speak of a “conquest” would be almost unfair to the truth of that day.
Lapize did not tame the mountain he endured it, he suffered it, he crossed it with rage and courage, like a pioneer carving a path through cold and mud.

At the time, the roads of the Pyrenees were unpaved, winding trails covered with stones.
The climb was a hell of dust and rocks, and the descent a trap of mud and ice.
Lapize, exhausted, was forced to push his bike on foot for long stretches, his shoes sinking into the mire and his hands frozen from the cold.
Every step was a struggle against the mountain and against himself.

When he finally reached the summit, exhausted and furious, he found the race officials waiting for him.
It was then that he let out his famous cry a shout that cut through the wind and through history:

“Murderers! You are murderers!”

Those words, simple yet desperate, became the symbol of the birth of heroic cycling.
In an era when fatigue was absolute and the mountains were uncharted territory, Lapize’s cry consecrated the Tourmalet as the hardest, most feared, and most respected mountain of the Tour de France.

From that day on, every cyclist who faces the Tourmalet still hears the distant echo of that voice in the wind a warning and an invitation at the same time: the legend begins where strength ends.

Col du Tourmalet: Gino Bartali

🏆 Fausto Coppi and Gino Bartali – The Eternal Rivalry on the Slopes of Legend

In the 1940s and 1950s, the Col du Tourmalet became the natural arena for a rivalry that transcended sport itself: that between Gino Bartali and Fausto Coppi, the two titans of Italian cycling symbols of a nation that, after the war, was searching for redemption, pride, and hope.


🇮🇹 Gino Bartali – The Champion of Rebirth (1948)

In 1948, Gino Bartali faced the Tourmalet at a crucial moment not only for his career, but for all of Italy.
The country was still scarred by war, torn by tension and uncertainty, and that Tour de France suddenly became a matter of national pride.

With his unshakable faith, the tenacity of one who knows suffering, and the steady rhythm of a true mountain man, Bartali crested the Tourmalet in the lead, claiming a legendary stage victory.
It was a triumph that went far beyond sport: the press and the people celebrated it as a symbol of rebirth a sign that Italy could rise again, pedal after pedal.

That day, Gino didn’t just win against his rivals; he won against the resignation of an entire nation.


🕊️ Fausto Coppi – The Elegance of Solitude (1952)

Four years later, in 1952, it was the turn of Fausto Coppi, Il Campionissimo.
On the Tourmalet, Coppi wrote one of the most iconic chapters in cycling history: a majestic solo ride toward Luchon a solitary triumph that became poetry in motion.

While others struggled, Coppi advanced with an almost unreal lightness, his body one with the bicycle, his face calm, his eyes fixed on the horizon.
His pedaling was pure harmony; his strength, elegance and intelligence; his victory, art and dominance.

That day, the Tourmalet bore witness to the absolute superiority of a man who seemed to belong to another dimension one capable of turning fatigue into grace.


Two Men, One Legend

On the Tourmalet, Coppi and Bartali embodied two opposing yet complementary ways of living cycling:

Bartali — the moral strength, faith, and endurance of the people.
Coppi — the genius, modernity, and aesthetic of victory.

Their wheels traced the same road, but their souls followed two different paths, destined to meet in legend.
Even today, those who climb the Tourmalet can still feel their spirit:
one urges you never to give up, the other teaches you how to fly.

Col du Tourmalet: Eddy Merckx – The Cannibal of the Pyrenees

Eddy Merckx – The Cannibal of the Pyrenees

In the 1970s, the Col du Tourmalet entered a new era of absolute domination that of Eddy Merckx, the Belgian champion nicknamed “The Cannibal” for his insatiable hunger for victory.
Merckx was never content simply to win: he wanted to devour the race, crush his rivals, and prove in every stage flat, time trial, or mountain that he was the strongest of all.

On the Tourmalet, his legend found the perfect stage.
For Merckx, this mountain was not just a climb: it was a test of balance between strength and control, between power and tactical intelligence.
Where others faltered, he imposed his steady, almost mechanical rhythm, turning the ascent into an act of pure willpower.

“The Tourmalet does not forgive mistakes,”
said Merckx,
aware that on that road, a single moment could mean the difference between triumph and defeat.

And indeed, under his relentless pace, many rivals saw their dreams of glory vanish.
Merckx climbed with an impassive face, eyes focused, as if every meter were a declaration of supremacy.

Every time the Tour faced the Tourmalet, the crowd knew something great was about to happen.
And when Merckx appeared, the mountain itself seemed to bow: the Cannibal of the Pyrenees had returned to claim his throne.

Col du Tourmalet: Miguel Indurain – The Silent Colossus

🐐 Miguel Indurain – The Silent Colossus

In the 1990s, the Col du Tourmalet became the kingdom of Miguel Indurain, the Spanish champion with a smooth, steady pedal stroke the symbol of a generation of riders forged by sacrifice and discipline.
In an era dominated by technology and the evolution of modern cycling, Indurain embodied the essence of calm strength the kind that needs no grand gestures to assert itself.

Powerful physique, deep breath, impenetrable gaze: in the saddle, he looked like a perfect machine, yet beneath that armor lay a will of steel.
Though not a pure climber, he tackled the Tourmalet with method and mastery, measuring every pedal stroke, every breath, every heartbeat.
His power was steady, almost hypnotic a constant rhythm that wore down his rivals and left them behind, one after another.

For Indurain, born in Villava at the foot of the Pyrenees, the Tourmalet was more than just a mountain it was home: a familiar and respected place, where effort tasted of childhood and pride.
Each time the race brought him there, he seemed to enter a state of grace silent, unflappable, unstoppable.

On the Tourmalet, Miguel Indurain did not seek the noisy glory of epic feats.
His greatness was measured, inward, monumental.
And when, after hours of effort, he reached the summit, he didn’t raise his arms or shout to the sky his silence alone was enough to make it clear that the colossus of the Pyrenees had won once again.

Col du Tourmalet: Lance Armstrong and Jan Ullrich – Duels of Steel

🔥 Lance Armstrong and Jan Ullrich – Duels of Steel

At the beginning of the 2000s, the Col du Tourmalet once again became the stage for legendary battles, where rivalry turned into pure sporting drama.
The protagonists were Lance Armstrong, the relentless American with iron determination, and Jan Ullrich, the powerful and harmonious German rider the symbol of a different, almost opposite, kind of cycling.

The Tourmalet thus became the perfect battlefield for their clashes: a mountain that forgives nothing, where the mind counts as much as the legs, and where courage can overturn any destiny.
Each of their duels was a chess match played on the slopes Armstrong with his tactical coolness and icy stare; Ullrich with his raw strength, constancy, and the pride of a wounded champion.


The 2003 Stage – Fall and Rebirth

Among them all, the 2003 Tour de France stage remains unforgettable.
During the ascent of the Tourmalet, Armstrong, wearing the yellow jersey, suddenly crashed after clipping a spectator’s bag by the roadside.
The crowd held its breath it seemed like the end.
But within seconds, with superhuman composure, the American got back up, climbed onto his bike, and began to ride again with controlled fury driven more by pride than by legs.

Ahead, Jan Ullrich tried to seize the moment, but the comeback was relentless.
Turn after turn, Armstrong caught him, drew alongside, looked him straight in the eyes, and then, with a final searing acceleration, dropped him right on the Tourmalet.
The crowd erupted, flags waved, and the mountain turned into a blazing arena.

That scene, etched forever in collective memory, once again consecrated the Tourmalet as a place of mythical duels where courage and determination matter more than time trials or standings.

On the Tourmalet, Armstrong and Ullrich wrote one of the most intense and cinematic rivalries in modern cycling history: two men, two styles, two visions of greatness.
And the mountain impassive and majestic was the perfect stage for their epic.

Col du Tourmalet: Thibaut Pinot – The French Pride

🇫🇷 Thibaut Pinot (2019) – The French Pride

In the 2019 Tour de France, the Col du Tourmalet once again spoke the language of the heart French.
That day, the slopes of the Pyrenean giant turned into a sea of tricolour flags, a collective celebration of passion and hope.
After years of foreign dominance, the crowd longed for a homegrown hero someone who could bring the French flag back to the summit of the nation’s most symbolic mountain.

And the hero arrived: Thibaut Pinot, a rider of pure talent and fragile soul, capable of inspiring and moving fans like few others.
On the final stretch of the Tourmalet, between roaring walls of spectators and an almost unreal noise, Pinot attacked with elegance and fury, leaving his rivals behind one by one.
His face was tense, but in his eyes shone a special light the light of someone who knows he is writing a page of history.

The last meters were a crescendo of emotion: the crowd screamed his name, flags waved like waves in the wind, and the clear Pyrenean sky seemed to watch in silence.
When he crossed the finish line first at the top of the pass, Pinot raised his arms to the sky, almost in disbelief, wrapped in the embrace of an entire nation.

That triumph was far more than a sporting victory: it was a cry of love for France, a return to the roots of cycling to the true emotions born from suffering and culminating in joy.
The Tourmalet, once again, proved itself to be the beating heart of the Tour de France, the place where legend never stops renewing itself.

And as Thibaut Pinot descended toward the valley, amid applause and tears, the wind of the Pyrenees seemed to whisper an ancient truth:

“Every era has its heroes, but the Tourmalet welcomes them all — with the same greatness.”

Col du Tourmalet: the route and the two climbs – Two faces of the same legend

🧭 The Route and the Two Climbs – Two Faces of the Same Legend

The Col du Tourmalet can be tackled from two main sides: the western side from Luz-Saint-Sauveur and the eastern side from Sainte-Marie-de-Campan.
Two roads that differ in landscape and sensation, yet share the same destiny to lead every rider to face a mountain that knows no compromise.


🔸 West Side – from Luz-Saint-Sauveur

Length: 19 km
Elevation gain: 1,404 m
Average gradient: 7.4%
Maximum gradient: 10.2%

The western side is perhaps the most classic and iconic face of the Tourmalet.
The climb begins gently, winding through forests and small villages, as the road snakes past the stone houses of Luz-Saint-Sauveur. In the first kilometers, the ascent is steady and shaded, protected by the coolness of beech and larch trees.

As you climb higher, the vegetation thins and the scenery opens into wide valleys and spectacular views. The road becomes more exposed, the wind begins to bite, and the final 4 kilometers steep and relentless test even the strongest riders.

Key points on this side include:

  • Pont Napoléon, an elegant stone bridge marking the entrance to the valley.
  • Barèges, a small spa village offering a brief respite before the final battle.
  • Super Barèges, where the road begins to climb decisively toward the summit.
  • And finally, the final serpentine, a sequence of breathtaking curves leading the eye to the famous statue of the “Géant du Tourmalet” the eternal symbol of heroic cycling.

The west side is a climb of soul and rhythm tough yet harmonious, where every hairpin seems to tell a story.


🔹 East Side – from Sainte-Marie-de-Campan

Length: 17.2 km
Elevation gain: 1,268 m
Average gradient: 7.3%

The eastern side, from Sainte-Marie-de-Campan, is more irregular and unpredictable.
The climb alternates between gentle sections and steep ramps, requiring constant changes in rhythm and careful energy management.

After the first few kilometers through the green valley, the road enters a wilder, lonelier environment. The final kilometers, constantly above 9%, are the hardest: here the Tourmalet shows its full might, as the bare summit looms stark and imposing against the sky.


🛠️ A Legendary Episode

It was on this very side, in 1913, that one of the most iconic stories in Tour de France history was born.
During the descent, rider Eugène Christophe broke his bike’s fork.
According to the rules, he couldn’t receive any help so, pushing his bike for several kilometers, he reached a small workshop, the famous Grange de Campan, where, with a hammer and anvil, he repaired the damage himself.
A gesture of endurance and ingenuity that would forever be engraved in Tour legend.


Two climbs, two souls:

  • The west, more panoramic and majestic inviting a challenge with the mountain.
  • The east, more intimate and severe where cycling history wrote some of its most romantic and grueling chapters.

In both cases, reaching the summit of the Col du Tourmalet means connecting with the true essence of cycling that made of effort, silence, and infinite beauty.

Col du Tourmalet: Eugène Christophe – The Man Who Entered Legend

🧑🔧 The Anecdote of Eugène Christophe (1913) – The Man Who Entered Legend

Among the countless stories born on the Col du Tourmalet, none is more famous or symbolic than that of Eugène Christophe, the first true tragic hero of the Tour de France.

It was 1913, and the race still faced the mountains on unpaved, rugged roads, where dust mixed with sweat and cycling was pure adventure.
During the descent of the Tourmalet, Christophe became the protagonist of an episode that would forever mark the history of the sport.

⚙️ The Broken Fork

In the middle of the race, the fork of his bicycle snapped. At a time when the Tour’s rules forbade any form of external assistance, the rider could not receive help from anyone.
Undaunted, he hoisted the bike onto his shoulders and began to walk step by step for 14 kilometers along the Pyrenean roads until he reached the small village of Sainte-Marie-de-Campan.

🔨 The Workshop and the Repair

There, he found a modest blacksmith’s forge. Under the watchful eyes of the Tour officials present to ensure no one assisted him Christophe began to work alone:
hammer in hand, sweating and exhausted, he repaired the fork of his bike with almost superhuman determination.

The repair cost him time, energy, and any chance of winning the stage.
But what he lost in the standings, he gained in immortality.

🏅 The Hero of the Tour

The public welcomed him as a hero. Christophe became a symbol of tenacity and the pioneering spirit of cycling the man who never gave up, even in the face of the impossible.

Today, in Sainte-Marie-de-Campan, a commemorative plaque and a reconstruction of the small workshop pay tribute to that extraordinary feat.
Those who pass by perhaps on their way to the Tourmalet can’t help but stop for a moment and honor Eugène Christophe, the rider who turned misfortune into eternal legend.

Col du Tourmalet: Awesome view

🏞️ Landscapes and Nature – The Wild Soul of the Tourmalet

To face the Col du Tourmalet is not only to challenge a legendary climb, but to immerse yourself in the most authentic and spectacular heart of the Pyrenees.
Every meter of road is a journey through landscapes that change gradually, like a natural film of rare beauty.

🌿 The Valley and the Ascent

At the base of the pass stretch wide green valleys, crossed by glacial streams that run between flowered meadows and beech forests.
The air is clear, scented with grass and mountain freshness, and the sound of cowbells accompanies the slow steps of grazing sheep and cattle.
It is a living environment, where humans and nature still coexist in perfect balance.

🏔️ Towards High Altitude

As the climb rises, the landscape becomes more rugged and majestic.
The trees give way to alpine meadows and bare rocks, sculpted by wind and time.
The colors change with the seasons: the bright green of summer, the grey and gold of autumn, the still white of winter.
Each curve offers a new glimpse: a waterfall crashing between the rocks, a pasture suspended in silence, or the distant silhouette of an eagle soaring above the pass.

🔭 The View from the Summit

From the top of the Tourmalet, at 2,115 meters, the panorama unfolds in all its grandeur.
On clear days, the view embraces the central Pyrenees in their full majesty a sea of peaks stretching endlessly to the horizon.
Dominating the scene, like an eternal guardian, stands the majestic Pic du Midi de Bigorre (2,877 m), with its famous astronomical observatory one of the scientific and scenic icons of the region.
From up there, astronomers observe the stars; from down here, cyclists look to the sky, dreaming of reaching the summit.

Col du Tourmalet: Summit

🧭 What to Find at the Summit – The Symbolic Heart of the Tourmalet

Reaching the summit of the Col du Tourmalet means conquering not just a mountain, but a sacred place for cycling and for the French Pyrenees.
Here, at 2,115 meters of altitude, you can feel the history, the silence of the mountains, and the wind of legend.


🚴♂️ The “Géant du Tourmalet”

At the top stands the famous statue of the “Géant du Tourmalet” the Giant of the Tourmalet an iron monument depicting a cyclist in motion, straining toward the summit.
It is an eternal tribute to all those who have challenged the mountain, a symbol of effort, strength, and freedom.

Every year, at the beginning of summer, the statue is returned to the summit in a charming ceremony known as “La Montée du Géant”, an event that brings together cyclists, enthusiasts, and locals in a true popular celebration.
During the winter, the Géant is moved down to Gerde, in the valley, to be preserved from the frost and snowstorms that envelop the pass.


🏠 Refuge Le Tourmalet

Just a few meters from the summit lies Refuge Le Tourmalet, a welcoming mountain lodge where the warmth of wood and the aroma of traditional Pyrenean cooking greet travelers.
It’s the perfect place for a restorative stop a hearty meal or simply a coffee enjoyed while watching cyclists reach the top amid applause and smiles.


🌄 The Panoramic Viewpoint

From the summit viewpoint, the panorama opens to one of the most spectacular views in the Pyrenees:

  • To the east, the serpentine curves of the climb from Sainte-Marie-de-Campan;
  • To the west, the valley of Luz-Saint-Sauveur, descending gently toward Lourdes;
  • And above all, the majestic Pic du Midi de Bigorre, with its unmistakable observatory dominating the horizon like a lighthouse among the mountains.

Prescription cycling glasses

🚗 Access and Logistics – How to Get There and When to Go

Taking on the Tourmalet requires a bit of preparation and attention to environmental conditions: the mountain, though fascinating, can be unpredictable and demanding.

📅 Best Time to Visit

From June to September, when the road is completely clear of snow and the weather is more stable.
During the winter months, the pass is often closed to traffic due to heavy snowfall and freezing temperatures that can drop well below zero.

🗺️ Main Access Routes

From the South: Lourdes → Luz-Saint-Sauveur → Tourmalet
A classic, scenic, and charming route ideal for those who want to relive the historic stages of the Tour.

From the North: Bagnères-de-Bigorre → Sainte-Marie-de-Campan → Tourmalet
Wilder and more varied, it offers a more intimate and authentic experience through mountain valleys and pastures.

⚠️ Practical Advice

The weather changes quickly: even in the middle of summer, the temperature at the summit can drop below 10°C, and the wind can be strong and icy.
It’s always advisable to:

  • Check weather and road conditions before setting out.
  • Bring thermal and windproof clothing.
  • Carry water and energy supplies the Tourmalet does not forgive carelessness, but it rewards good preparation.


🚴 Tips for Cyclists – Preparing for the Legend

Taking on the Col du Tourmalet is not just a ride it’s a test of endurance, focus, and respect for the mountain.
Every detail, from physical preparation to equipment choice, can make the difference between an unforgettable climb and a day of pure suffering.

💪 Training and Effort Management

The Tourmalet is a long, steady, and demanding ascent that requires at least 2–3 hours of continuous effort for a well-trained amateur cyclist.
It’s not a climb to take lightly: it demands aerobic endurance, steady pacing, and the ability to manage energy right from the first kilometers.

The initial sections may tempt you to push, but it’s wiser to keep a consistent rhythm the real Tourmalet begins in the final 5 kilometers, when the legs are already burning and the gradient grows steeper.

⚙️ Recommended Gearing

To tackle the climb effectively, a compact or sub-compact setup is advised, with ratios like 34x30 or equivalent.
Less experienced riders may prefer 34x32 or 34x34, allowing for a smooth cadence even on the steepest sections where gradients exceed 10%.
Better one extra cog than one too few on the Tourmalet, pride weighs more than grams.

💧 Hydration and Nutrition

Along the climb, water sources are scarce: aside from the villages of Barèges (west side) and La Mongie (east side), there are no refilling points.
It’s essential to start with full bottles and some energy snacks, especially on hot or windy days.
Remember: proper fueling during the climb is what will let you enjoy the summit not just reach it.

🧤 Beware of the Descent

The descent from the Tourmalet, as scenic as it is treacherous, can hold surprises tight bends, exposed stretches, and sudden temperature drops.
Even in summer, summit temperatures can fall quickly, and the wind can be fierce.
Always bring with you:

  • a windproof vest or jacket;
  • long-finger gloves;
  • and, if possible, a skullcap or arm warmers to protect against the cold on the way down.

Golden rule: you sweat on the climb, you freeze on the descent be ready for both.

🏔️ For the Most Trained Riders – The “Pyrenean Queen Stage”

Those seeking a true pro-level experience can combine the Tourmalet with two other Pyrenean giants:

  • the Col d’Aspin, gentler and greener,
  • and the Col de Peyresourde, technical and spectacular.

Conquering these three passes in a single day means completing a real “tappone pirenaico” an epic journey through the history of cycling and the wild beauty of the French mountains.


🎉 Curiosities – The Secrets and Wonders of the Tourmalet

The Col du Tourmalet is not just a mountain it is a universe of stories, legends, and traditions that renew themselves year after year.
Every stone, every bend, every word painted on the asphalt tells something unique.

🏁 The Most Climbed Mountain in Tour History

With over 90 official ascents, the Tourmalet holds an unrivaled record: it is the most climbed summit in the history of the Tour de France.
Since the distant year 1910, when Octave Lapize conquered it for the first time, up to the modern editions, the pass has been the stage of epic feats, legendary attacks, and duels that have thrilled millions of fans around the world.
Every time the Tour includes it in the route, the public knows that something extraordinary is about to happen.

🚴The “Étape du Tour” – The Challenge for Amateurs

Once a year, the Tourmalet becomes the stage for one of the greatest amateur cycling events in the world: the “Étape du Tour.”
Thousands of amateur cyclists from every corner of the planet take on the same climb faced by the professionals, experiencing the authentic emotion of the Tour de France.
It’s a day of effort and celebration, where the mountain becomes a symbol of shared passion and where every cyclist’s dream takes shape, curve after curve.

📜 The Origin of the Name “Tourmalet”

The name “Tourmalet” comes from Gascon, the ancient language of the Pyrenees, and can be translated as “bad detour” or “bad pass” (“mal pas”).
A fitting name for the harshness of the climb and the mountain’s merciless yet fascinating nature.
For many, however, that “bad pass” has become a synonym for challenge and rebirth a necessary crossing on the road to personal glory.

🎿 The Winter Side – La Mongie

When summer gives way to snow, the Tourmalet changes face.
The area transforms into the lively La Mongie ski resort, one of the most popular in the Pyrenees.
The same slopes that welcome cyclists and hikers in summer become perfect pistes for skiers and snowboarders, with modern lifts and breathtaking views.
In every season, the Tourmalet remains a living mountain a place that attracts all who love nature, sport, and adventure.

 

🌄 The Col du Tourmalet – Where Legend Meets the Soul

The Col du Tourmalet is not just a mountain it is a rite of passage, an initiatory trial that every cyclist dreams of facing at least once in a lifetime.
Here, among the clouds and the silence of the Pyrenees, one measures human limits and rediscovers the truest meaning of effort, courage, and passion.

Riding up the Tourmalet means entering a different dimension:
the legs burn, the breath shortens, but the heart beats stronger with every bend.
Every meter conquered is a small victory over oneself, every curve a step closer to legend.

When you finally reach the summit, the panorama unfolds like a revelation.
Before your eyes stand the peaks of the Pyrenees, the infinite sky, and the statue of the “Géant du Tourmalet,” silent witness to a century of triumphs.
And in that moment, time and fatigue no longer matter what matters is having arrived, having written, even for an instant, your own name in the invisible history of cycling.

Because the Tourmalet is not just a climb:
it is a cathedral of stone and sweat,
a monument to human will,
and an eternal symbol of freedom.

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